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Stage 6 of 8

Heading to a tribunal hearing?

The hearing is where your case is decided. Knowing what the day looks like — the format, the people involved, and what's expected of you — helps you walk in prepared rather than overwhelmed.

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What happens

What to expect at this stage

1

Opening statements

Both sides briefly outline their case. The tribunal panel — typically a judge and two lay members — will usually have read the key documents in advance. This is your chance to frame the issues clearly before evidence is heard.

2

Witness evidence and cross-examination

Witnesses give their evidence by confirming their written statements, then face questions from the other side. If you're representing yourself, you'll need to ask questions of your employer's witnesses — the tribunal will guide you, but preparation matters here.

3

Closing submissions

Both sides summarise their case and explain why the evidence supports their position. This is where the legal arguments are made — connecting the facts you've presented to the legal tests the tribunal needs to apply.

4

Judgment

The tribunal may give judgment on the day or reserve it for a written decision later. If the claim succeeds, a separate hearing on remedy (what compensation is appropriate) may follow — sometimes on the same day, sometimes separately.

How Yerty helps

How Yerty helps at this stage

01

Track your hearing deadlines

Keep sight of your hearing date, any pre-hearing orders, and submission deadlines — so nothing is missed in the final stretch.

02

Your documents in one place

All the evidence, correspondence, and records you've gathered through your case — organised and accessible when you need to review them.

03

Your timeline of events

A clear chronology of what happened and when — useful for preparing how you'll present your account at the hearing.

Prepare for your hearing

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Common questions

Questions people ask at this stage

Yes — many people do. Employment tribunals are designed to be accessible to unrepresented parties, and the judge will explain the process as you go. That said, for complex cases involving multiple claims or detailed legal arguments, professional representation can make a meaningful difference.

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